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==The Difference Between a Semicolon and a Comma== | ==The Difference Between a Semicolon and a Comma=== | ||
The number one difference in semicolons is the fact it is outside quotations and | |||
commas are inside quotations. The semicolon is used to seperate major sentence elements of | commas are inside quotations. "The semicolon is used to seperate major sentence elements of | ||
equal grammatical rank | equal grammatical rank; Use a semicolon between items in a series containing internal | ||
punctuation, | punctuation, between closely related independent clauses not joined with a | ||
coordinating conjunction | coordinating conjunction, and between independent clauses liked with a transitional expression." | ||
An example is :"In 1800, a traveler needed six weeks to get from New York City to Chicago; in | |||
1860, the trip by railroad took two days" (Hacker 251). | |||
- H.L. Mencken stated "Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice" (HACKER 251). | |||
A comma is the most used punctuation. A comma help readers to understand to pause in between | |||
their reading. "Use a comma between coordinate adjectives not joined by ''and''. "Do not use a | |||
comma between cumulative adjectives" (Hacker 238). Just like semicolons commas seperate items | |||
in a series, except the comma is only keeping the words from colliding. An example of the use | |||
of commas is: Kim bought rice, corn, and grits at the store. Another example is in the date and | |||
year: Today is July 10, 2006. "A comma is used to set off nonrestrictive elements. Do not use | |||
commas to set off restrictive elements. Restrictive is: For camp the children needed clothes | |||
''that were washable''. Nonrestrictive is: For camp the children needed sturdy shoes, ''which'' | |||
''were expensive''" (Hacker 239). |
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