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What is “subject/verb agreement”?: Difference between revisions

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==Verb Agreement with Indefinite Pronouns==
==Verb Agreement with Indefinite Pronouns==
Some pronouns are definite in the fact that they can replace a specific noun or another pronoun. But sometimes things aren’t so clear-cut.  So what do we do for a pronoun when we find ourselves in this predicament? We will use indefinite pronouns. "Indefinite pronouns refer to nonspecific persons or things" <ref>Hacker, Diana. ''A Writer's Reference''. New York, Boston: Bedford/St.Martin’s, 2003. [http://books.google.com/books?id=g489u9j0XAMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Hacker,+Diana.+A+Writer%E2%80%99s+Reference&hl=en&sa=X&ei=U_1GU4yDO6vnsASEoIHQDw&ved=0CEQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Hacker%2C%20Diana.%20A%20Writer%E2%80%99s%20Reference&f=false]</ref>.Some of these indefinite pronouns are always singular or always plural. But some can change their number—they can be either singular or plural, depending on the context.
There are two categories of indefinite pronouns. The first category includes pronouns that refer to a nonspecific noun. These pronouns are:
anything,somebody, no one, and something. An example sentence using the first category of indefinite pronouns is:


"Indefinite pronouns refer to nonspecific persons or things" <ref>Hacker, Diana. ''A Writer's Reference''. New York, Boston: Bedford/St.Martin’s, 2003. [http://books.google.com/books?id=g489u9j0XAMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Hacker,+Diana.+A+Writer%E2%80%99s+Reference&hl=en&sa=X&ei=U_1GU4yDO6vnsASEoIHQDw&ved=0CEQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Hacker%2C%20Diana.%20A%20Writer%E2%80%99s%20Reference&f=false]</ref>. Some of these indefinite pronouns are always singular or always plural. But some can change their number—they can be either singular or plural, depending on the context.A few examples of Indefinite Pronouns are all, anything, neither, somebody, several, both, everyone, etc.
*Somebody is at the door


The second category of indefinite pronouns are those that point to a specific noun whose meaning is easily understood only because it was previously mentioned or because the words that follow the indefinite pronoun make it clear. These pronouns are: both, all, few, and either. An example sentence using the first category of indefinite pronouns is:


'''Example sentences:'''
*Both do well at taking tests.
 
*Somebody is at the door. ('''"Somebody"''' is singular; therefore, the linking verb is '''"is"''' instead of '''"are."''')
 
*Both do well at taking tests. ('''"Both"''' is plural (referring to more than one); therefore the linking verb is '''"do"''' instead of '''"does."''')


==External Links==
==External Links==
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