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==What is a Vodcast or Vidcast?==
==What is a Vodcast or Vidcast?==


A vodcast or vidcast, simply put, is a broadcast using video content or video files created with the intent of sharing and downloading the video file to other computers or mobile devices. As technology continues to improve and become cheaper, this media format increases in popularity and availability.  The legacy term "vidcast" has the same meaning. Vodcasts are useful for a variety of reasons, such as giving lectures, presentations or even essays.
A vodcast or vidcast, simply put, is a broadcast using video content or video files created with the intent of sharing and downloading the video file to other computers or mobile devices. As technology continues to improve and become cheaper, this media format increases in popularity and availability.  The legacy term "vidcast" has the same meaning. Vodcasts are useful for a variety of reasons, such as giving lectures, presentations or even essays. Vodcasts can either be a live recording for an audience to view immediately or it can be pre-recorded to save for a later time (Which can still technically be broadcasted live, just as a prerecording). There are several kinds of sites and applications on the Web such as Twitch or Youtube that assist with either live or pre-recorded Vodcasts.
 


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
Vodcast is a portmanteau of Video iPod Broadcast, and extends from the portmanteau Podcast using the same roots. Vidcast, previously, was also a portmanteau of Video Broadcast.  However, the success of the podcast format lent itself to the video format.
Vodcast is a portmanteau of Video iPod Broadcast, and extends from the portmanteau Podcast using the same roots. Vidcast, previously, was also a portmanteau of Video Broadcast.  However, the success of the podcast format lent itself to the video format.
==Vodcast vs Podcast==
The key difference between a vodcast and a podcast is the additional content that a vodcast brings to the table. While both do contain audio, a vodcast offers visual media such as video or photos to accompany the audio provided.


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====Game Capture====
====Game Capture====
A popular form of vodcast these days involves the capture of video game footage with the player's audio. There are two main pieces of software that specialize in this form of capture: [http://exkode.com/dxtory-features-en.html Dxtory] and [http://www.fraps.com/ Fraps].<ref>http://exkode.com/dxtory-features-en.html</ref><ref>http://www.fraps.com/</ref> Both of these programs capture footage in a lossless format and at varying frame rates. It is recommended that a separate hard disk be used in conjunction with the software, as the recording can be very resource intensive and the file outputs are typically quite large.
A popular form of vodcast these days involves the capture of video game footage with the player's audio. There are various forms of software and hardware that specialize in this form of capture. Software: [http://exkode.com/dxtory-features-en.html Dxtory] and [http://www.fraps.com/ Fraps].<ref>http://exkode.com/dxtory-features-en.html</ref><ref>http://www.fraps.com/</ref> hardware: [http://gamerzone.avermedia.com/ AverMedia] and [http://www.hauppauge.com/site/products/data_hdpvr2-gaming.html Hauppauge] <ref>http://gamerzone.avermedia.com/</ref><ref>http://www.hauppauge.com/site/products/data_hdpvr2-gaming.html</ref>. Dxtory and Fraps capture footage in a lossless format and at varying frame rates. It is recommended that a separate hard disk be used in conjunction with the software, as the recording can be very resource intensive and the file outputs are typically quite large.
 
=====AverMedia=====
[[File:gamerPortable.jpg|right|thumb|Live Gamer Portable]]
AverMedia is one of the most commonly used hardwares for game capture. They offer various solutions with their products such as the [http://gamerzone.avermedia.com/game_capture/live_gamer_portable Live Gamer Portable] along with stationary options such as the [http://gamerzone.avermedia.com/game_capture/extremecap_u3 ExtremeCap U3]. These options provide outlets for users to create content for a vodcast to be live streamed or saved for a later point in time.


==Recording==
==Recording==
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====Google+ Hangouts====
====Google+ Hangouts====
The video chat service from Google, Google+ Hangouts, offers a unique suite of features and apps that help facilitate and enhance the vodcast experience, especially when in a group. The service allows the operator of the Hangout to select individual video feeds, livestream the Hangout via Hangouts On Air, open a Q&A that allows watchers to submit questions that the operator can choose to have the group answer or not, and immediate upload of the Hangout to YouTube after the broadcast has ended.<ref>http://www.google.com/+/learnmore/hangouts/onair.html</ref> Hangouts also offer features to the individual users of the Hangout, like the Lower Third bar that acts as a nameplate to help easily identify the participants.<ref>http://www.google.com/+/learnmore/hangouts/index.html</ref>
The video chat service from Google, Google+ Hangouts, offers a unique suite of features and apps that help facilitate and enhance the vodcast experience, especially when in a group. The service allows the operator of the Hangout to select individual video feeds, livestream the Hangout via Hangouts On Air, open a Q&A that allows watchers to submit questions that the operator can choose to have the group answer or not, and immediate upload of the Hangout to YouTube after the broadcast has ended.<ref>http://www.google.com/+/learnmore/hangouts/onair.html</ref> Hangouts also offer features to the individual users of the Hangout, like the Lower Third bar that acts as a nameplate to help easily identify the participants.<ref>http://www.google.com/+/learnmore/hangouts/index.html</ref> Another cool feature of Google Hangouts is the ability to share files with the other viewers. When the files are shared or opened via [https://drive.google.com/#my-drive‎ Google Docs] it can then be live streamed to all viewers.
 
====GoToMeeting====
GoToMeeting is an emerging way of creating a live Vodcast. Like Skype or Google Hangouts, multiple people can join in, and live content can be shared with the viewers. This can be especially useful in an online classroom setting. [http://www.citrix.com/ Citrix], the host of GoToMeeting just recently introduced a free version with up to three viewers.  However, there is a [http://www.gotomeeting.com/online/meeting/ pricing plan] that allows for up to 25 or 100 viewers.<ref>http://www.gotomeeting.com/online/</ref>


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=====CamStudio=====
=====CamStudio=====
CamStudio is an open-source software for recording a desktop screencast.<ref>http://camstudio.org/</ref>  Resulting videos are saved in AVI format, and CamStudio offers export to a stand-alone SWF Flash file.
CamStudio is an open-source software for recording a desktop screencast.<ref>http://camstudio.org/</ref>  Resulting videos are saved in AVI format, and CamStudio offers export to a stand-alone SWF Flash file.
====Camtasia Studio 8====
Camtasia is desktop/screen capture software that helps create and combine a variety of video content that is used to make vodcasts. Camtasia is able to live capture what is currently open on your screen and then make that content ready for editing after recording is completed.  Various effects such as zoom, text, shapes, and drawings can be added in the video process. Audio files can be imported from software such as Audacity to overlay the video content. However, this is not totally necessary if you are confident in your audio coming from the recording in Camtasia. Consequently, due to Camtasia being only editing software, it is not capable of live streaming and the user can only make pre-recorded material.<ref>http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia.html</ref>


====Codecs====
====Codecs====
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x264 codec and software for H.264<ref>http://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html</ref>
x264 codec and software for H.264<ref>http://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html</ref>


====Audacity====
[[File:audacity.jpg|right|thumb|Audacity Work Space]]
Audacity is a  fairly common, free software application for sound and audio files. The user is able to record and edit an audio file(assuming there is an input device to record the audio). Users are also able to convert the audio in a long list of possible file types such as .wav and .mp3 . <ref>[http://audacity.sourceforge.net/</ref>
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====Vimeo====
====Vimeo====
[https://vimeo.com/ Vimeo] is another popular video-sharing service, with a bit more focus towards filmmakers. One of the primary differences between Vimeo and YouTube is that Vimeo has a more stringent list of unacceptable content. Vimeo also offers a paid-for service called Vimeo Plus<ref>http://vimeo.com/plus</ref> that enables the user to have more control over their videos and allows more HD uploads. And, for the serious, professional filmmakers, there is Vimeo PRO<ref>http://vimeo.com/pro</ref> that adds even more features and a yearly cost of US$200.
[https://vimeo.com/ Vimeo] is another popular video-sharing service, with a bit more focus towards filmmakers. One of the primary differences between Vimeo and YouTube is that Vimeo has a more stringent list of unacceptable content. Vimeo also offers a paid-for service called Vimeo Plus<ref>http://vimeo.com/plus</ref> that enables the user to have more control over their videos and allows more HD uploads. And, for the serious, professional filmmakers, there is Vimeo PRO<ref>http://vimeo.com/pro</ref> that adds even more features and a yearly cost of US$200.
=====Vodcasting for Monetary Gain=====
In this ever changing technological age, new ways to make money will continue to arise. Vodcasts are no exception and users have began to take advantage of this. When users host live or pre-recorded vodcasts across mediums such at Twitch, Vimeo, and Youtube there is opportunity for monetary gain. Reaching a certain number of viewers, subscribers, shares, and traffic will open up opportunities for sponsorship and advertisement that can result in a user making a profit for their work.
===Self Publishing===
===Self Publishing===
====FlowPlayer====
====FlowPlayer====
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====WordPress====
====WordPress====
Starting with version 3.6 WordPress offers built-in audio and video support using MediaElement.js.<ref>http://make.wordpress.org/core/2013/04/08/audio-video-support-in-core/</ref>
Starting with version 3.6 WordPress offers built-in audio and video support using MediaElement.js.<ref>http://make.wordpress.org/core/2013/04/08/audio-video-support-in-core/</ref>


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