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The anti-hero of ''Beowulf'', a member of "Cain's clan," Grendel is part-monster, part-man. He reigns terror down upon the meadhall of Hrothgar, killing Hrothgar's men with little effort. He eventually battles Beowulf only to have his arm torn from his body at the shoulder, after which he crawls back to his mere-cave and dies. Beowulf, after killing Grendel's mother in the cave, takes Grendel's head as a prize.  
The anti-hero of ''Beowulf'', a member of "Cain's clan," Grendel is part-monster, part-man. He reigns terror down upon the meadhall of Hrothgar, killing Hrothgar's men with little effort. He eventually battles Beowulf only to have his arm torn from his body at the shoulder, after which he crawls back to his mere-cave and dies. Beowulf, after killing Grendel's mother in the cave, takes Grendel's head as a prize.  


In 1971, John Gardner published his novel ''Grendel'', which retells the Beowulf story from the perspective of Grendel. In it, Gardner uses many of the stylistic characteristics of Anglo Saxon poetry, including repetition and alliteration. Most of the major characters from ''Beowulf'' are accounted for in Gardner's novel. His portrayal of Grendel's mother as a language-less, vile, sea-hag of a creature is particularly memorable. At the end of Gardner's novel, one may very well question which character is the true hero of the story, Beowulf or Grendel.
In 1971, John Gardner published his novel ''Grendel'', which retells the Beowulf story from the first-person perspective of Grendel. In it, Gardner uses many of the stylistic characteristics of Anglo Saxon poetry, including repetition and alliteration. Most of the major characters from ''Beowulf'' are accounted for in Gardner's novel. His portrayal of Grendel's mother as a language-less, vile, sea-hag of a creature is particularly memorable. At the end of Gardner's novel, one may very well question which character is the true hero of the story, Beowulf or Grendel.
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