What are “coordinating conjunctions”?: Difference between revisions

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Coordinating conjunctions, or coordinators, are a subset of conjunctions used to join two or more words, phrases, or clauses. <ref>"http://www.grammar-monster.com/lessons/conjunctions.htm What Are Conjunctions?" Grammar-monster.com. Grammar-Monster, n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.</ref> They always appear in the middle of a sentence. <ref>"http://prtl.uhcl.edu/portal/page/portal/WC/TIPSHEETS_new/TIPSHEET_CompClause_new/Comprehending%20Clauses.pdf Comprehending Clauses." UHCL Writing Center. UHCL Writing Center, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.</ref>  
Coordinating conjunctions, or '''coordinators''', are a subset of conjunctions used to join two or more words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance. <ref>"http://www.grammar-monster.com/lessons/conjunctions.htm What Are Conjunctions?" Grammar-monster.com. Grammar-Monster, n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.</ref> They always appear in the middle of a sentence. <ref>"http://prtl.uhcl.edu/portal/page/portal/WC/TIPSHEETS_new/TIPSHEET_CompClause_new/Comprehending%20Clauses.pdf Comprehending Clauses." UHCL Writing Center. UHCL Writing Center, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.</ref> Commas are sometimes used to separate clauses or with the final words of sentences.
==List of Words==
==List of Words==
'''for''' : used for explanations
'''for/because/as''' : used for explanations
     '''Ex.''' "I was late for I had no ride."
     '''Ex.''' "I was late '''for''' I had no ride."


'''and''' : used to join non-contrasting items or ideas
'''and''' : used to join non-contrasting items or ideas
     '''Ex.''' "I can mash potato and do the twist."
     '''Ex.''' "I can mash potato '''and''' do the twist."


'''nor''' : used to join non-contrasting negative ideas
'''nor''' : used to join non-contrasting negative ideas
     '''Ex.''' "I do not watch baseball, nor do I play baseball."
     '''Ex.''' "I do not watch baseball, '''nor''' do I play baseball."


'''but''' : used to display contrasts or exceptions
'''but''' : used to display contrasts or exceptions
     '''Ex.''' "I do not play soccer now, but I used to play as a kid."
     '''Ex.''' "I do not play soccer now, '''but''' I used to play as a kid."


'''or''' : used to join alternative items or ideas
'''or''' : used to join alternative items or ideas
     '''Ex.''' "Do you want to take my car, or should we take yours?"
     '''Ex.''' "Do you want to take my car, '''or''' should we take yours?"


'''yet''' : used to display contrasts or exceptions
'''yet''' : used to display contrasts or exceptions
     '''Ex.''' "I have heard bad reviews about that movie, yet I still want to see it."
     '''Ex.''' "I have heard bad reviews about that movie, '''yet''' I still want to see it."


'''so''' : used to display consequences
'''so''' : used to display consequences
     '''Ex.''' "We save money every month so we can go on vacation in November."
     '''Ex.''' "We save money every month '''so''' we can go on vacation in November."


(The acronym for remembering the coordinating conjunctions is "FANBOYS") <ref>Simmons, Robin L. "[http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/coordinatingconjunction.htm The Coordinating Conjunction]." Chompchomp.com. Grammar Bytes, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.</ref>
(The acronym for remembering the coordinating conjunctions is "FANBOYS") <ref>Simmons, Robin L. "[http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/coordinatingconjunction.htm The Coordinating Conjunction]." Chompchomp.com. Grammar Bytes, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.</ref>


==Usage==
==Usage==
*Coordinating conjunctions joining '''individual words''':
*Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join '''individual words''':


     '''Ex.''' "They fight all the time. They makeup all the time."
     '''Ex.''' "They fight all the time. They makeup all the time."
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         "They fight and makeup all the time."
         "They fight and makeup all the time."


*Coordinating conjunctions joining '''individual phrases''':
*Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join '''individual phrases''':


     '''Ex.''' "We could drive there. We could fly there."
     '''Ex.''' "We could drive there. We could fly there."
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         "We could drive or fly there."
         "We could drive or fly there."


*Coordinating conjunctions joining '''individual clauses''':
*Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join '''individual clauses''':


     '''Ex.''' "I'm going home early. I do not have enough money."
     '''Ex.''' "I'm going home early. I do not have enough money."
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==External Links==
==External Links==
[http://www.towson.edu/ows/conjunctions.htm Conjunctions] : more examples of usage of coordinating and other types of conjunctions.
<ul>
<li>[http://www.towson.edu/ows/conjunctions.htm Conjunctions] : more examples of usage of coordinating and other types of conjunctions.</li>


[http://writing.wisc.edu/Handbook/CoordConj.html Grammar and Punctuation: Using Coordinating Conjunctions]: rules on how to use punctuation when using coordinating conjunctions.
<li>[http://writing.wisc.edu/Handbook/CoordConj.html Grammar and Punctuation: Using Coordinating Conjunctions]: rules on how to use punctuation when using coordinating conjunctions.</li>
</ul>


==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 00:36, 22 November 2013

Coordinating conjunctions, or coordinators, are a subset of conjunctions used to join two or more words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance. [1] They always appear in the middle of a sentence. [2] Commas are sometimes used to separate clauses or with the final words of sentences.

List of Words

for/because/as : used for explanations

    Ex. "I was late for I had no ride."

and : used to join non-contrasting items or ideas

    Ex. "I can mash potato and do the twist."

nor : used to join non-contrasting negative ideas

    Ex. "I do not watch baseball, nor do I play baseball."

but : used to display contrasts or exceptions

    Ex. "I do not play soccer now, but I used to play as a kid."

or : used to join alternative items or ideas

    Ex. "Do you want to take my car, or should we take yours?"

yet : used to display contrasts or exceptions

    Ex. "I have heard bad reviews about that movie, yet I still want to see it."

so : used to display consequences

    Ex. "We save money every month so we can go on vacation in November."

(The acronym for remembering the coordinating conjunctions is "FANBOYS") [3]

Usage

  • Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join individual words:
    Ex. "They fight all the time. They makeup all the time."
        becomes
        "They fight and makeup all the time."
  • Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join individual phrases:
    Ex. "We could drive there. We could fly there."
         becomes
        "We could drive or fly there."
  • Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join individual clauses:
    Ex. "I'm going home early. I do not have enough money."
         becomes
        "I'm going home early, for I do not have enough money."

External Links

References

  1. "http://www.grammar-monster.com/lessons/conjunctions.htm What Are Conjunctions?" Grammar-monster.com. Grammar-Monster, n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.
  2. "http://prtl.uhcl.edu/portal/page/portal/WC/TIPSHEETS_new/TIPSHEET_CompClause_new/Comprehending%20Clauses.pdf Comprehending Clauses." UHCL Writing Center. UHCL Writing Center, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.
  3. Simmons, Robin L. "The Coordinating Conjunction." Chompchomp.com. Grammar Bytes, n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.